In addition to this, sometimes it can be used in the civilian industry. The NATO Phonetic Alphabet is used by military, police, as well as emergency and armed forces. For example, in aviation, if the individual would like to transmit a message where they identify the plane as KLM, they would call it in accordance with the table above, 'Kilo Lima Mike.' It can be explained by the fact that some letters sound similar and in order to avoid confusion, in speech they are replaced with words. The alphabet is mostly used for certain parts of messages that contain letters and numbers or abbreviations. NATO Phonetic Alphabet code words present each letter of the English alphabet and include: A

Its primary goal is to make communication clear and understandable in various situations, that's why it is constructed in such a unique way. The alphabet is used for transmitting voice messages. The ability to communicate clearly is especially important in dangerous situations, when people from different countries and with different accents work together.Ī Military Alphabet PDF can be downloaded below. Some of them adopted the NATO Phonetic Alphabet without any changes, while others have slightly modified it for their convenience.ĭue to the fact that the previous alphabet system had faults and caused a lot of confusion during military conflicts, the ICAO has conducted research that resulted in the creation of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet. It also helps make the voice messaging more clear since most of the time it can be accompanied by static, different types of interference, and other noises.Īfter the alphabet was developed in 1956, it was adopted for use by many organizations, such as the International Maritime Organization, Federal Aviation Administration, International Telecommunication Union, American Radio Relay League, etc. The purpose of the alphabet is to help individuals avoid any spelling mistakes or misunderstandings during radio or telephone communications. You can also click to see the Pinyin Chart to listen to the audio of the Chinese pronunciation system.The NATO Phonetic Alphabet is an alphabet developed by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and used for the sending of voice messages. We have made a PDF of the “Chinese Alphabet” for you. Once you master this so-called “Chinese Alphabet”, you can easily spell all Chinese characters even if you’ve never encountered them before. There are total of 21 initials, 36 finals (6 of which are basic finals), and 4 tones. The Pinyin syllable is usually made up of 3 parts, which are called the initial, the final, and the tone. However, the pronunciation of each letter is different from English. You can pronounce every single sound in Chinese using Pinyin. Upon encountering Pinyin the first time, you may feel that it is quite familiar since the system uses English letters. Each character is constructed by several strokes, and it has its own pronunciation as well, which can be transcribed in the Pinyin system.

Writing characters in Chinese is a bit like drawing a picture. This makes the language more symbol-based, and this aspect makes it quite different from other languages. The whole syllable is considered as the basis of the speaking system, while the character is the basis of its written system. As you can see from the picture below, Chinese’s speaking and writing systems are not the same at all. However, Chinese is not constructed by the Roman letters that other languages use. Thus, you might think that there is also a Chinese Alphabet. With other languages, you usually start out learning that language’s alphabet. Chinese is quite different from English and other languages.

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